Need help painting polypropylene

This is the place to get answers about painting, weathering and other aspects of finishing a model.

Moderators: DasPhule, Moderators

Post Reply
toymaker
Posts: 131
Joined: Sun Aug 29, 2004 7:34 am
Location: Philadelphia

Need help painting polypropylene

Post by toymaker »

I have a kit that has polypropylene parts I need to paint. Has anyone had success with getting paint to stick well? I have tried Rustoleum plastic primer but it didn't work.
User avatar
Kylwell
Moderator
Posts: 29650
Joined: Sun Nov 02, 2003 9:25 pm
Location: Lakewood, CO
Contact:

Post by Kylwell »

Polypropylene is near impossible to paint. Some suggest coating the part with cyanoacrylate glue then painting but don't flex the part or the glue will crack off. There are primers made for promoting paint adhesion but they are seriously nasty to work with.

But... if all you need is a decent coat that will never be flexed or rubbed I suggest Mr. Surfacer 1000 built up in very thin coats.
Abolish Alliteration
toymaker
Posts: 131
Joined: Sun Aug 29, 2004 7:34 am
Location: Philadelphia

Post by toymaker »

Unfortunately some of these parts need to have a little bit of give.
User avatar
Kylwell
Moderator
Posts: 29650
Joined: Sun Nov 02, 2003 9:25 pm
Location: Lakewood, CO
Contact:

Post by Kylwell »

Well try the thin coats of Mr. Surfacer. I've got a polyvinyl piece painted with it that has survived a bit of flex & handling w/o issue.

The problem with polypropylene is that it falls into the class of low energy plastics, meaning it's inert and highly stable. This is why it gets used in so many applications. Those same properties make it difficult to get anything to stick to it so you need a highly energetic bonding agent which lacquer is. The step up would be something like self-etching primer but since that's made to work with metal it may or may not work, depending on the primer & type of polypropylene. You could also try Mr. Primer Surfacer (as opposed to Mr. Surfacer Primer) which is much hotter.

http://robot4less.com/mr-primer-surface ... e-mr-hobby
Abolish Alliteration
User avatar
modelnutz
Posts: 1598
Joined: Fri Aug 12, 2005 11:43 am
Location: behind the big desk

Post by modelnutz »

When I was working with Fisher-Price , I had to do a lot of re-painting of production toys that were made from Polypropylene.
The only way to get paint to reliably adhere was to sandblast the parts first.
This created a rough surface for the paint to "grab" on to.

Once this step was done , I could use almost any good quality primer/paint system with confidence.
Brucebruce
Posts: 31
Joined: Sat Mar 29, 2014 2:42 pm

Post by Brucebruce »

I was just about to post a question about paining a toy of the Milano from the Guardians of the Galaxy. I am having trouble painting it, is this why? Or is it made from something else? The box is no help!
User avatar
Kylwell
Moderator
Posts: 29650
Joined: Sun Nov 02, 2003 9:25 pm
Location: Lakewood, CO
Contact:

Post by Kylwell »

Quite possibly. You may be able to get some grab by sanding the hard outer surface down with some fine sandpaper. It all depends on the plastic, the paint and how it's applied.
Abolish Alliteration
toymaker
Posts: 131
Joined: Sun Aug 29, 2004 7:34 am
Location: Philadelphia

Post by toymaker »

I found an automotive spray can product from Duplicolor seems to do the trick. It's called adhesion promoter spray. It works amazing. I'm
User avatar
Kylwell
Moderator
Posts: 29650
Joined: Sun Nov 02, 2003 9:25 pm
Location: Lakewood, CO
Contact:

Post by Kylwell »

Just read the health hazards on that. The ones I know of are exceedingly hazardous to health and require spraying in an open area with a respirator @ minimum.
Abolish Alliteration
kenlilly106
Posts: 1302
Joined: Sun Jan 14, 2007 12:18 am
Location: in the mountains

Post by kenlilly106 »

Good grief it's not that bad.

Look at the MSDS, it's basically MEK and Acetone:
link

Methyl Ethyl Ketone 52.2%
Acetone 19.0%
Propane 11.7%
Butane 11.3%
Xylene 3.6%
Ethylbenzene 0.6%
User avatar
Kylwell
Moderator
Posts: 29650
Joined: Sun Nov 02, 2003 9:25 pm
Location: Lakewood, CO
Contact:

Post by Kylwell »

Now go look up the MSDS on MEK & Xylene.

http://www.sciencelab.com/msds.php?msdsId=9927358
Abolish Alliteration
kenlilly106
Posts: 1302
Joined: Sun Jan 14, 2007 12:18 am
Location: in the mountains

Post by kenlilly106 »

And how is it worse than lacquer thinner?
User avatar
Kylwell
Moderator
Posts: 29650
Joined: Sun Nov 02, 2003 9:25 pm
Location: Lakewood, CO
Contact:

Post by Kylwell »

kenlilly106 wrote:And how is it worse than lacquer thinner?
Lacquer thinner is largely acetone which while hasty is actually pretty tame compared to some of the other chems we modelers play with. It flushes from the body easily and breaks down in the air to water largely. It'll make you sick but won't kill you or cause brain damage.

http://www.sciencelab.com/msds.php?msdsId=9927062
Abolish Alliteration
srspicer
Posts: 960
Joined: Sat Sep 08, 2007 8:01 am
Location: Pennsylvania
Contact:

Post by srspicer »

Wasn't there a discussion on MEK a while back and how nasty it is!?

Good advice suggested already.

There is also an automotive product called 'flex-ilizer'. It is made for bumper covers and all of the softer plastic parts that are supposed to flex in a collision. It is an additive for standard automotive paints. You can get it a automotive suppliers. It may be expensive, I have never had to purchase any on my own.
Max Nex
Posts: 388
Joined: Sat Feb 25, 2012 8:48 pm

MSDS

Post by Max Nex »

Post Reply